Hypothermia Guideline

Clinical Guideline for the Prevention of Unplanned Perioperative Hypothermia
 

Recognition of the inadequate management of the patient's perioperative thermoregulation prompted the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses (ASPAN) to host a Consensus Conference on Perioperative Thermoregulation on February 7, 1998, in Bethesda, Maryland. A variety of health care disciplines and specialties endorsed and participated in the conference. One hundred ten perianesthesia nurses, operating room nurses, nurse anesthetists, anesthesiologists, surgeons, critical care nurses, medical surgical nurses, and industry representatives dialogued regarding temperature management and its impact on patient care.

 

The final outcome of the conference was the recommendation to establish a development panel to create a clinical guideline for the thermoregulatory management of perioperative patients. On August 29, 1998, a ten-member multidisciplinary and multispecialty Guideline Development Panel convened in New York, New York, to write the Clinical Guideline for the Prevention of Unplanned Perioperative Hypothermia.

 

The intent of the Guideline is to provide clinicians with a practical, bedside approach to the prevention, care, and management of the adult surgical patient with unplanned perioperative hypothermia. The Guideline is designed to explore the physiological basis for perioperative hypothermia and cite clinical studies linking perioperative hypothermia to adverse outcomes. The Guideline has five major goals:

  1. Establish a definition for normothermia.

  2. Establish a definition for hypothermia.

  3. Alert health care providers in perioperative settings of the importance of maintaining perioperative normothermia.

  4. Provide ways to address the management of unplanned perioperative hypothermia.

  5. Improve patient outcomes by establishing strategies to maintain perioperative normothermia

 

Bulk Reprints in quantity must be purchased from W.B. Saunders. To order bulk reprints, contact Annie Rosenthal at fax (212) 633-3820, or email: reprints@elsevier.com

 

Please click on the link below to read and/or print the Clinical Guideline.

Hypothermia Clinical Guideline    [60kb]

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